Alopecia areata is a condition in which hair begins to fall out in patches. These pieces are connected to each other and gradually expands. Finally, the affected person may experience baldness all over the head, face and body. Now that you understand how unpleasant and chronic alopecia can be, you should know its symptoms, causes and treatment. This article has been prepared for this purpose.
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Table of Contents
What is alopecia hair loss?
Alopecia is one of the most common types of hair loss in which bald spots appear on the head. Alopecia is also known as alopecia areata. The full name of this disease is alopecia areata. This condition can affect you at any age, with any gender and any race. Alopecia areata may begin in childhood or adulthood.
This disease can have a different function in each person. In some people, this disease occurs chronically and in others it occurs mildly. Alopecia areata can affect the hair of any part of your body such as head, eyebrows, eyelashes, face and any other area.
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What is the cause of areata hair loss?
Alopecia areata is actually an autoimmune disease related to the body’s immune system. In this disease, the immune system attacks the follicles and disrupts their function. The body’s immune system sometimes confuses healthy cells with foreign agents. This system attacks the hair follicle to defend the body against external threats such as viruses and bacteria.
In this condition, the follicles become smaller and smaller and stop hair regrowth. Scientists still do not know the exact cause of this condition. But some influential factors in creating these conditions are:
- Heredity, which originates from the genetics of close family members with alopecia areata.
- some health problems; such as Down syndrome, thyroid, cancer or brush
- lack of nutrients in the body; Like vitamin D
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What are the symptoms of alopecia hair loss?
Alopecia areata appears as bald spots on the scalp or eyebrows, eyelashes, facial hair or any other part of the body. This condition sometimes gradually worsens and the spots become wider and wider. Finally, these bald patches join each other. When this condition affects the whole body, it is called alopecia universalis.
The main symptom of this disease is hair loss. Bald patches in this disease are several centimeters wide. This disease has different severity in each person. Alopecia hair loss causes more bald spots in some people and less spots in others.
Alopecia is first noticed by piles of hair on your pillow or bathroom floor. Of course, other diseases have the same symptoms. But in alopecia areata, bald spots gradually appear on the head. In rare cases, hair loss is very severe.
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Alopecia hair loss diagnosis method
A doctor can easily diagnose alopecia by simply examining your head or looking at a few hairs under a microscope. But in some cases, the doctor uses scalp sampling or biopsy for accurate diagnosis.
In this method, a piece of your scalp is tested. If your doctor diagnoses other autoimmune diseases, blood tests will be used to confirm or rule them out.
How can alopecia be treated?
There is currently no cure for alopecia areata. But solutions have been discovered that have a positive effect on this complication. In general, alopecia is not a lifelong condition, as the follicles are alive and the hair grows back. There are treatments that make the shed hair grow back and prevent any shedding in the future.
Alopecia areata can be emotionally challenging, especially if it affects the entire head. Sometimes people suffering from this disease suffer from isolation and depression.
In this situation, it is better to keep in mind that many people have contracted this disease and recovered in a short period of time. In addition, in order not to lose your self-confidence until you recover, you can use all kinds of accessories and tools that exist to make your hair and eyebrows look more beautiful and thick.
The role of rosemary oil in controlling areata hair loss
Rosemary oil neutralizes the damage caused to the hair follicle by the body’s immune system. This natural product strengthens the bulb or hair follicle and removes the disturbance in hair growth.
This oil also has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antioxidant and antifungal properties. Rosemary oil is rich in nutrients and elements that thicken hair and strengthen its roots.
Much research has been done on the effect of rosemary in the treatment of alopecia. In the vast majority of these studies, the positive effect of rosemary oil on hair regrowth and increasing its quality has been proven. This oil stimulates hair growth and thickens it.
Rosemary oil increases blood circulation in different areas of the body and scalp. Increased blood circulation means better access of hair follicle cells to nutrients and oxygen. As a result of this process, the function of hair follicles improves and the natural process of hair regrowth resumes.
To use rosemary oil to control alopecia hair loss, it must be diluted first. Then you can massage this oil on the skin of the treated area. Continue the massage for a few minutes until the oil is completely absorbed by the skin. In this way, the effectiveness of rosemary oil will increase.